by Michael Johnston Department of policy-making Science, Colgate University Executive Summary Improved formation requires an integrated, long-term system built upon cooperation between government and citizens. It involves twain participation and institutions. The Rule of Law, Accountability, and Transparency are technical and legal issues at round levels, but also interactive to produce government that is legitimate, effective, and astray supported by citizens, as well as a civil society that is strong, open, and capable of playing a confirming role in politics and government. This paper considers goals for better governance, advert challenges confronting efforts at reform, examples of successful good-governance efforts, and action steps for improving both participation and institutions.
Goals identified are: Legitimate, effective, responsive institutions and policies (embedded self-direction) Understandable processes and outcomes: Transparency: Incentives to sustain good governance: steep accountability: Horizontal accountability and leaders, and among segments of government:
Key challenges that mustiness be addressed include: Avoiding excessive legislation and convention Giving politics its place in good governance Building broad-based support for reform Paying close attendance to incentives for leaders and citizens
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Assessing public opinion Strengthening checks and balances, both administrative and political Recognizing opposition to reform Thinking regionally Staying rivet on the long term
Action steps are proposed for both the participation and institution dimensions of governance: Participation:
Rule of honor: A frank, broad-based assessment of representation, civil society, social support and compliancy with policy Accountability: creation opinion, consultation, evaluations of government Transparency: Public education
Institutions:
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